The attack of IS group on Sinjar four years ago resulted in 1,293 Yazidis killed while there are still 3,117 Yazidis (1,452 women and 1,665 men) remaining under IS enslavement and their whereabouts unknown, according to the Kurdish Regional Government of Iraq.

2,745 children have become orphans and face an uncertain future in displacement camps. There are some children whose entire families were killed in the war against the Islamic State group, many buried in the 63 mass graves found in the area.

Photo: Tom Peyre-Costa/NRC
Yazidi children in a displacement camp near Dohuk. Photo: Tom Peyre-Costa/NRC

Sinjar: Three years on, Yazidis have nowhere to return

Published 08. Nov 2018
Three years since Sinjar was retaken from Islamic State group, more than 200,000 people, mostly Yazidis, remain displaced in northern Iraq and abroad, with no homes to return to.

While the plight of Yazidi victims was highlighted last month through the Nobel Peace Prize awarded to Yazidi survivor Nadia Murad, the city remains largely uninhabitable. Unlike elsewhere in Iraq where reconstruction is slowly happening, in Sinjar it never even started. Meanwhile Sunni Muslim neighbours are afraid to return, fearing reprisals from community members or local security forces.

The Norwegian Refugee Council is releasing interviews with Yazidi survivors from Sinjar.

“Three years since the retaking of Sinjar from Islamic State group, this place is still a ghost town,” said NRC’s media coordinator in Iraq, Tom Peyre-Costa, who collected the interviews. “Streets are empty, you barely see anyone. Hundreds of thousands of Yazidis are still displaced across the country and cannot come back because of security issues and also because of the lack of basic services such as water and electricity. There is an urgent need to rebuild schools and hospitals otherwise this place is going to stay empty.”

NRC’s needs assessment in Sinjar found that it urgently lacks health centres, schools and security. People who fled from Sinjar also report high levels of psychological distress requiring long term psychosocial support.

NRC has spokespeople available in Iraq and in the region.

B-roll with interviews with Yazidi survivors and soundbites from NRC can be downloaded for free use here. 

Photos and case studies can be downloaded for free use here.